It was carved by Carlo Franzoni in 1819, and she watched over the House through its four decades meeting in the room, and over visitors to the Capitol ever since. This stereoview was likely a souvenir for a tourist visiting the Capitol, where the statue was perched in Statuary Hall. This marble sculpture of Clio, the Greek muse of history, in her clock-wheeled chariot, has long been a popular symbol of the House. ‘Clio’ also represents history in some coined words in academic usage: cliometrics, cliodynamics.Ĭlio Bay in Antarctica is named after the muse. Likewise, the undergraduate student outreach group for the Penn Museum at the University of Pennsylvania is known as the Clio Society. The Cambridge University History Society is informally referred to as Clio, similarly, the Cleo of Alpha Chi society at Trinity College, Connecticut is named after the muse. In her capacity as “the proclaimer, glorifier and celebrator of history, great deeds and accomplishments,” Clio is the namesake of various modern brands, including the Clio Awards for excellence in advertising. Some sources say she is also the mother of Hymenaios. Other accounts credit her as the mother of Linus, a poet who was buried at Argos, although Linus has a number of differing parents depending upon the account, including several accounts in which he is the son of Clio’s sisters Urania or Calliope. Here’s a tentative list: Thalia (The Cheerful One) was the Muse of Comedy and was often portrayed holding a comic mask or a shepherd’s crook Urania (The Heavenly One) was the Muse of Astronomy, and you can often see her holding a globe Melpomene (She Who Sings) was the Muse of Tragedy, and she is either. She had one son, Hyacinth, with one of several kings, in various myths-with Pierus or with king Oebalus of Sparta, or with king Amyclas, progenitor of the people of Amyclae, dwellers about Sparta. Along with her sister Muses, she is considered to dwell at either Mount Helicon or Mount Parnassos. Other common locations for the Muses are Pieria in Thessaly, near to Mount Olympus. Like all the muses, Clio is a daughter of Zeus and the Titaness Mnemosyne, goddess of memory. Picryl description: Public domain image of a statue, monument, sculpture, free to use. DepictionĬlio, sometimes referred to as “the Proclaimer”, is often represented with an open parchment scroll, a book, or a set of tablets. The statue of Clio, muse of history, dominates the Clio, or lower, gar. EtymologyĬlio’s name is etymologically derived from the Greek root κλέω/κλείω (meaning “to recount”, “to make famous” or “to celebrate”). The name’s traditional Latinisation is Clio, but some modern systems such as the American Library Association-Library of Congress system use K to represent the original Greek kappa, and ei to represent the diphthong ει (epsilon iota), thus Kleio. Parnassus.In Greek mythology, Clio (traditionally /ˈklaɪoʊ/, but now more frequently /ˈkliːoʊ/ Greek: Κλειώ), also spelled Kleio, is the muse of history, or in a few mythological accounts, the muse of lyre playing. However, later they were believed to live on Mt. Olympus, where they entertained their parents. Originally they were depicted as living on Mt. Zeus and Mnemosyne, a Titan, are the parents of all nine muses. She is often depicted holding an open scroll or seated by books. Her name came from the Greek word kleô, meaning “to make famous” or “celebrate”. But lesser lights relieve the dark, / Dumb dreariness of night, / And o’er the past historians cast / At least a stellar light." 2Ĭlio, alternate spelling kleio, was one of the nine muses of Greek mythology. The monument had the following inscription: "As sinking silently to night, / Noon fades insensibly, / So truth’s fair phase assumes the haze / And hush of history. The Battle Ground enterprise has proven not only a Mecca wither the patriotic assemble, but also a source whence a tremendous influence has gone forth arousing our people to study of and pride in the State’s Revolutionary history." 1 Moorehead, explained the reason for placing a monument to Clio, the Muse of History, in a memo dated June 7, 1909: "The propriety of erecting a monument to Clio on our grounds suggested itself to me from these reasons: The necessity of a knowledge of history by every truly wise man and the importance of teaching the same. The lead organizer of the Guilford Battle Ground Park, Joseph M.
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